Skip to main content

Microwave Radiation’s Role in Glass Processing Industry

Glass is a solid-like and transparent material that is used in numerous applications in our daily lives. It is a sustainable, fully recyclable material which provides great environmental benefits such as contributing to mitigating climate change and saving precious natural resources. It is also highly appreciated in many applications for its inert nature and its contributions to safeguarding people’s health ad well being. It is an unlimited material whose number of applications is constantly evolving and which is more and more used in combination with other material for high-tech applications.
Glass processing is energy intensive, therefore the possibility to reduce energy consumption by selective energy intake into portions of glass using microwave heating is investigated. Glass products like bottles, jars, windows, mirrors, tableware, automobile parts etc. are some of the most commonly produced. Microwave heating is a process whereby microwave rays produced by magnetrons are directed toward reactants or heating medium, which absorb the electromagnetic energy volumetrically to achieve self-heating uniformly and rapidly. Microwaves obey the laws of optics-they are transmitted, reflected or absorbed depending on the nature of materials.
Strong absorption of the radiation was achieved by preheating the glasses, or by the application of microwave absorbing coatings, or by hydration. Experiments in melting, refining, reheating for forming, thermal toughening and surface ion exchange showed that the principal advantage of microwave radiation is rapidity of heating and a capability to heat hot areas of the glass selectively while leaving the cooler areas unaffected. Control of the uniformity and rate of heating were the principal difficulties which were overcome in due course of time. And the industrial microwave proved to be a better energy source for heating glass because it is easily controllable, is able to heat glass volumetrically or exclusively (as required by the specific task), and provides very high efficiency.
The use of microwave (MW) radiation in glass processing is reviewed and compared to the usual processing techniques –
  • Melting – of various raw materials in appropriate proportion at an elevated temperature and removal of impurities to get a homogenous melt.
  • Forming – permits molten glass to be shaped into flat sheets and filaments by controlling the viscosity. The most common types of glass forming be –
    1: Flat glass
    2: Glass fibers
    3: Continuous glass fibers
    4: Glass tubing
    5: Toughened or tempered glass
    6: Laminated Glass
  • Annealing – of the molten glass after setting into desired shapes
  • Inspection & testing – performed after the manufacturing process to ensure the quality level of the product is within acceptable standards.
  • Secondary Processing – Applying of special coatings or labeling
MW heating is known as a much-faster process (requiring minutes rather than hours), yielding good product quality, in comparison with the prolonged conventional thermal treatment of glass precursors.
Shedding some light on the characteristics of Microwave heating:
There are some characteristics of microwave heating that other heating methods (conventional heating method) do not have the following –
  • Internal heating
  • Rapid heating, Selective heating
  • High heating efficiency, Rapid response and temperature control
  • Heating uniformity, Clean energy
  • Good working and operating environment
Why choose us?
Since the last 42 years, KERONE has been designing, manufacturing and installing machinery, power sourced by microwave, infrared, radio frequency and convection radiation for all types of industries including Glass. Accuracy, efficiency, machine quality and output quality are not just words but KERONE’s lifetime commitment towards our profession since its inception, creating a base of more than 1000 loyal customers. Our microwave heating systems are used to meet the varying demands of numerous industrial applications – all with a level of precision that manufacturers seek. Fulfilling demands as per client’s specification has been our USP and we strive to carry the same forward. We also provide detailed assistance for installation without much hassle of complex functioning of the machinery. We always strive to achieve more than client satisfaction with our timely delivery, quality and efficiency towards every oven manufactured by us.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Different Types of Sterilization Process

  Sterilization can be accomplished by an amalgamation of heat, chemicals, irradiation, high pressure and filtration such as steam under pressure, dry heat, ultraviolet radiation, gas vapour sterilants, chlorine dioxide gas etc. Successful sterilization strategies are necessary for working in a lab and negligence of this could lead to severe consequences, it could unexpectedly cost a life. So what are the more frequently utilized methods of sterilization in the laboratory, and how do they work? The Sterilization is conveyed out by the methods according to requirement. The methods are: 1. Moist Heat Sterilization 2. Dry Heat Sterilization 3. Gas Sterilization and Others. Moist Heat Sterilization:  Moderate pressure is utilized in steam sterilization. Steam is utilized under pressure as a means of accomplishing an elevated temperature. It is dominant to confirm the accurate quality of steam is utilized in order to keep away the problems which follow, superheating of the steam, f...

Microwave Continuous Vulcanization (CV) Rubber Curing Oven

Vulcanization is process of converting natural rubber or rubber polymers into more durable and mechanically strengthens rubber by the process of mixing sulfur and processing. This process results in changing the cross-linking bonds within the natural rubber and making bonds more strong and non-sticky.  Vulcanization curing is achieved by heating the natural rubber or rubber polymer at very high temperature along with sulfur or any other agent, such high level of temperature rise results into changing of bond within the rubber and resulting in non-sticky, maker it lesser deformable when heated, and removes the brittleness this helps rubber to achieve the desired level of elasticity. Continuous Vulcanization curingprocess is most common process used for variety of application. In the process Continuous Vulcanization curing rubber and accelerator is put under high temperature and pressure, this mixture is passed through the continuous heating line during the process, some of C-...

Organic Food and its increasing consumer demand

Organic Food Processing  is where organic raw materials are processed into food and drink. The organics standard of food processing is to protect the food constituents so that organic ingredients are used, and encourage the avoidance of unnecessary chemical or physical. Organic labeling offers consumers, the confidence that the eatables they consume are produced under controlled organic standards. Organic food should be of high nutritional and high natural quality. With the growing awareness even the governments of various countries have setup a separate body to monitor the whole Organic Processing System, in India that being National Program for Organic Production (NPOP). India is one of the upcoming leading processors in this sector. Some private standards demand that organic food should fulfill the criteria of wholesome nutrition, where processing methods must be seen as relevant tools. Most processing methods have more or less strong influences on product properties. Heat...